Note: This web page was automatically created from a PalmOS "pedit32" memo.

Setting up a new release of Solaris for autoinstalling


1) Pick a filesystem to hold the new OS.  Within this filesystem, mkdir
a directory to hold the OS, like "Solaris-8-02-2004".

2) Symlink from this new directory to /auto_install.  All external
references to the OSes should go through this directory of symlinks.
Call this /auto_install/$OS (just notation, don't actually name it that :)

3) mkdir /auto_install/$OS/auto_install

4) mkdir /auto_install/$OS/auto_install_config

5) cp the auto_install_config files from the immediately previous release
of Solaris into your new auto_install_config directory.  You may want
to do this with cp -r or a tar pipeline

6) for each cdrom to install (Usually "software 1" and "software 2") :

6 I) You have four options for mounting a cdrom onto autoinst:

6 I a) Mount the cdrom in a cdrom drive physically attached to autoinst
6 I b) Mount the cdrom on some other system, then NFS export that to
autoinst and
         NFS mount it onto autoinst
6 I c) Loopback mount the iso image on a linux system, and NFS export
that to autoinst,
         NFS mount it onto autoinst.  This has the advantage of not
         requiring the burning of
         a physical cdrom
6 I d) Mount the cdrom on some other system, and copy all the data to autoinst

6 II) cd /mnt/cdrom/Solaris_8/Tools (or similar)

6 III) On the first disk::
env PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin ./setup_install_server
/auto_install/$OS/auto_install

6 III b) On subsequent disk(s):
env PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin ./add_to_install_server
/auto_install/Solaris-10-01-2006

7) See also https://stromberg.dnsalias.org/~strombrg/bpgetfile-workaround.html
This is often required when installing on subnets other than that which
the autoinstall server is on.

8) Also, there may be a snippet of code like this in ../sbin/rcS:

      # get the server's netmask
      if [ -x /sbin/get_netmask ]; then
         netmask=`/sbin/get_netmask $SERVER_IPADDR 2>/dev/null`
         if [ -n "$netmask" ]; then
            /sbin/ifconfig -a netmask 0x${netmask}  >/dev/null 2>&1
         fi
      fi

...comment it out!  It tries to make things better, but instead make
them worse.  :)

9) You might want to set up stel too:
https://stromberg.dnsalias.org/~strombrg/SunOS-stel.html
This allows folks to remotely restart stuck installs, watch an install's
progress, and so on.

Solaris-10-03-2005 addendum, 2005-02-17: I managed to loopback mount both partitions in the first Solaris 10 03/2005 CD-ROM. Please see my "solaris notes" or "Fedora Core 3" notes for specifics. Flies in the ointment: the first partition NFS exported fine, but gave permission errors until I made a copy of it onto a local disk and exported that. The second partition, which I mounted by computing an offset and specifying it with -o offset=, wouldn't NFS export, so I made a copy of it and exported that right off the bat. Command to start the config using the first CD was: autoinst-root> ./setup_install_server -t /mnt/usr /auto_install/Solaris-10-03-2005/auto_install For the 2nd CD image, I'm trying the direct loopback mount again...
This is a good way of making sure that the solaris directories on autoinst actually match the version of solaris that's loaded under those directories: grep --binary-file=text . /auto_install/*/auto_install/*/Product/SUNWsolnm/reloc/etc/release
A document about loopback mounting individual partitions from a disk (and cd?) image: http://www.cwelug.org/cgi-bin/wiki.cgi?DiskImage
Bothersomely hard to find URL, now that Solaris 10 is available: http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/9/
2005-12-20 Solaris 9 9/05 corresponds to sol-9-u8* Downloading Installation, Software 1 and Software 2 CD's. I'm skipping the Languages CD. It seems like downloading a single DVD image should be simpler, especially given how painful Sun makes downloading -free- stuff, but for some reason the DVD version of Solaris 9 9/05 has -more- images, not less. Nothing would download in the version of Firefox that comes with Fedora Core 4 right now - it had no filename, no file type... Not even the Download Manager software would download - and why on earth would the download manager, which is in java, be locked up in a bunch of platform-specific binaries? Normally I'd just "copy link location", cd to where I want the download, and paste the URL to a lukemftp or wget. But no. Also, the server response is dog slow. Anyway, I'm using Mozilla on Solaris 8 to do the downloads, and that seems to be working fine. I'm winding up ignoring the install CD - it doesn't seem important. Working on Software 1 and Software 2 now - loop back mounting them on Fedora Core 4. Tar pipelined them to a pair of regular directory hierarchies - IE, not in a loopback mount. The NFS export was failing when I tried to use the loopback mounts. It used to export and mount without errors, but then actually -using- it would have subtle problems (probably FC3). Nice! No weird unnessary-slice-requirement anymore. :) At least that much of the setup has improved. :)
2005-12-21 and 22 Nope, there's definitely still an unnecessary-slice-requirement. Bummer. Anyway, I burned two copies of Software 1, and both showed up on autoinst as a bunch of empty partitions. So I got Tri to burn one, and it had the same problem. Then I downloaded another copy of Software 1, and compared the two. They were unfortunately identical. I'm going to try one of the same CD's in another CDROM drive next
2006-01-04 I just completed copying the first and second Solaris 9 09/2005 CD's from tactical (It has a faster CD drive than bingy, and runs Solaris unlike seki and such) over to autoinst. Each transfer took quite a while, as the transfer rate was about 200 Kilobits/second. Anyway, I've just fired up a setup_install_server for the first disk... And it appears to have completed pretty quickly, without error. So now I'm doing: ./add_to_install_server /auto_install/$OS/auto_install It bothers me that it says "Copying the Early Access products...", but whatever. The add_to_install_server also appears to have completed without error. Now I'm doing a recursive grep for bpgetfile... I've attempted to "fix" all the bpgetfile's Then I commented out the netmask "fixing" code in rcS Now I'm setup-autoinst'ing bingy for Solaris 9 09/2005 And finally, I'm starting up a test install... Dang, bingy's down, and I'm remote so no testing with bingy tonight. Maybe jesus.nac... OK, now I have a jesus.nac test install going. I also backed up all of jesus to seki, incrementally - so it took hardly any time at all.


Back to Dan's palm memos